Introduction:
Canada is one of the best places for Afghan students to study. In addition to education in this country, you can experience diverse and advanced environment. In this detailed article, a complete guide to obtaining a Canadian student visa is presented, which includes important recommendations for education options, scholarships, self-financial and students.
Study opportunities in Canada
Education is an important way to build a productive and prosperous life and also key way to get Canadian visa. Canada has the best universities in the world and has wide range of programs for students in various fields.
There are many opportunities for Afghan refugees in terms of scholarships and funding, which can be used for their education. These opportunities include special programs from the Canadian government, special university scholarships and private scholarships.
It is necessary that these opportunities can be fully assessed, so that full information can be obtained about the conditions and deadlines.
You can start studying in Canadian education institutions by choosing an educational center and relevant program in Canada. Once you have picked a study program, you need to submit an application directly to the relevant institutions. Although each educational institution has its own requirements or criteria for attracting students, generally these institutions require language proficiency certificates, previous education transcripts and sometimes recommendation letters.
International students can also submit an application for a study permit after taking admission in the university of their choice. This certificate is issued by the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and by taking this certificate, foreign students can study in Canada. To obtain a certificate from this institution, possess some documents such as admission letter to the university, ID (valid passport or valid travel document) and financial support documents.
After completing the educational term, there are also options for permanent residence in Canada. After completing their studies in post-secondary institutions in Canada, Oversea students can apply for a work permit called Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) and they can work for three years. The experience gained from this work period helps them to obtain permanent residency status opportunities through various immigration programs.
In conclusion, it can be said that if Afghans take advantage of Canada’s educational opportunities, it will be the best move for them to start a successful life in Canada. Although it will be difficult to reach this goal, but with good planning and hard research, you can finally reach this goal.
Types of Higher Education Institutions
- The universities of this country offer programs of bachelor, master and PhD.
- Colleges and Polytechnic Centers offering Diplomas, Certificates and Applied Degrees.
Educational programs
You can choose a program based on your academic interests, goals and circumstances.
Required language skills
In order to be selected for the university of your choice in this country, you must have a strong command of English or French and you must have successfully passed one of the TOFEL or IELTS tests.
Applying for admission to Canadian universities
Research about universities and their educational programs: In selecting the university of your choice, consider some factors such as location, varsity ranking, academic programs, and tuition fees. Follow the websites of relevant universities or ask for help from academic advisors and your friends who are studying in Canada.
Prepare your application: Provide necessary practical documents, letters of recommendation, and documents of success in TOFEL or other valid test. Prepare a strong letter, in which your academic achievements, career aspirations and reasons for applying to the relevant university are mentioned. Finally, make sure that you meet all the requirements for admission to the relevant university and that you have applied before the deadline.
Sample of Canadian student visa
Application submission: Some universities may require you to use a centralized application submission system. For example, the University of Ontario has a special system for submitting applications (Ontario Universities’ Application Center (OUAC), some other universities may have their own online portals for submitting applications. You must pay all required application fees and submit the complete application before the deadline.
Scholarship & financial opportunities.
Internal scholarships: Most universities provide scholarships for international students based on certain factors such as academic merit, financial need, existing scholarships in the respective university and other criteria. You should apply as soon as possible to have a better chance of success.
Foreign Scholarships and Funding Sources: 1- The Aga Khan Foundation’s International Scholarships Program, which offers scholarships for students from Afghanistan and other countries; 2- World University Services Canada (WUSC), which has programs for qualified immigrant students; 3- Other non-profit organizations and institutions that provide scholarship services for students worldwide.
Some important points that should be taken into account for applying to scholarships: In the areas you want to get educational scholarships, start searching and researching them immediately considering the deadlines. Prepare your application for a special scholarship and organize it according to the criteria. Ask for strong recommendation letters from teachers, professors or staff of the relevant reference. Highlight your academic achievements, social involvement and personal strengths in the application.
Self-financing options during education term
Tuition fees & accommodation costs: The costs are different considering the programs and universities. International students are charged higher fees compared to domestic students. Also, the accommodation cost depends on some factors such as the place of residence and lifestyle.
Job opportunities for international students:
- A job at the university does not require a work permit. 2- Job outside the university requires a work permit and is given the right to work only 20 hours a week during the academic period. 3- Practical work programs and internships that are part of an academic program and require a separate work permit.
Part-time job opportunities
Retail, tourism services are popular choices for part-time jobs.
Obtaining study permit in Canada
Applying for study permit: After receiving the Canadian study visa acceptance letter, you can apply for a study permit through the Designated Learning Institution (DLI). For this, fill the online application form and prepare the required documents such as acceptance letter, proof and financial support and passport.
You have to pay the application fee and submit the application to the nearest Visa Application Center (VAC) or do it online.
Study Permit Processing dates: Processing times are depending on the country you residing in, so apply as soon as possible to obtain a study permit before the start of the program.
Avoiding revocation: To keep your license active, you must remain registered with DLI, make satisfactory academic progress and meet license requirements.
Getting ready to live in Canada
Finding place for living: Residing options such as on-campus living, off-campus apartment living, and residential house and considering the factors such as distance to the university, public transportation and monthly rent of the accommodation.
Health insurance: International students are required to have health insurance during their education term. For this purpose, search for general and private insurance centers that meet your needs.
Cultural familiarity: you will experience new cultures, food and social customs in the environment of this country, you should be mentally prepared for it and stay involved in local communities and other social activities to become familiar.
Conclusion:
The Canada’s student visa, which can be obtained through educational and university admissions, has many advantages for Afghan student who are looking for quality and excellent education. By following this comprehensive guide, can familiarizes yourself with the application process for Canadian universities, and in addition, this guide will help you find the scholarship of your choice and get information about funding options and begin your academic journey successfully.
Sources
Citizenship and Immigration Canada. (2021). Study in Canada: A guide for international students. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada.html
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. (2021). Get a study permit. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/study-permit.html
Universities Canada. (2021). Directory of Canadian universities. Retrieved from https://www.univcan.ca/universities/member-directory/
Scholarships Canada. (2021). Scholarships for international students in Canada. Retrieved from https://www.scholarshipscanada.com/InternationalStudents
Government of Canada. (2021). Work off-campus as an international student. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/study-canada/work/work-off-campus.html
Canada Visa. (2021). Post-graduation work permit program (PGWPP). Retrieved from https://www.canadavisa.com/post-graduation-work-permit-program.html
Canadian Information Centre for International Credentials. (2021). Credential evaluation services in Canada. Retrieved from https://www.cicic.ca/1378/credential_evaluation_services_in_canada/index.canada
Government of Canada. (2021). Express Entry: How we rank your profile. Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/express-entry/eligibility/rank.html
Government of Canada. (2021). Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). Retrieved from https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/immigrate-canada/provincial-nominees.html
Canadian Bureau for International Education. (2021). International students in Canada. Retrieved from https://cbie.ca/infographic/international-students-in-canada/
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